Cisco

OSPFv3 address-family

This is possible to run the two address-families under the same OSPF process since Cisco IOS Software Release 15.1(3)S.

Capture d’écran 2015-05-13 à 22.24.28

You can do this as : R9(config)# ipv6 unicast-routing R9(config)# ipv6 cef

Then : R9(config)# router ospfv3 1 R9(config-router)#address-family ipv4 unicast R9(config-router-af)#router-id 10.1.9.9 R9(config-router-af)#redistribute connected R9(config-router-af)#exit-a

And then configure the OSPF link by means of configuration on the interface : R9(config-router-af)#int ser 3/0 R9(config-if)#ospfv3 1 ipv4 area 236 *May 13 20:31:14.956: %OSPFv3-5-ADJCHG: Process 1, IPv4, Nbr 10.1.6.6 on Serial3/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done R9(config-if)#ospfv3 1 ipv6 area 236 R9(config-if)#

After WEB-IOU : UNetLab. An amazing project ...

For those of you who know the excellent web-iou, you will not be surprised that this new project from Andrea is really exciting and amazing.

Please see all the platform you can simulate with :

  • A10 vThunder
  • Aruba ClearPass
  • Alcatel 7750 SR
  • Arista vEOS
  • Brocade vADX
  • CheckPoint Security Gateway VE
  • Cisco ASA (porting)
  • Cisco ASAv
  • Cisco CSR 1000V
  • Cisco IPS (porting)
  • Cisco IOS 1710 (dynamips, ethernet only)
  • Cisco IOS 3725 (dynamips, ethernet only)
  • Cisco IOS 7206VXR (dynamips, ethernet only)
  • Cisco IOL (for Cisco internal use only)
  • Cisco Titanium (for VIRL customers only)
  • Cisco vIOS (for VIRL customers only)
  • Cisco vIOS L2 (for VIRL customers only)
  • Cisco Virtual Wireless Lan Controller (vWLC)
  • Cisco Web Security Appliance (IronPort)
  • Cisco XRv
  • Citrix NetScaler
  • ExtremeXOS
  • F5 BIG-IP LTM VE
  • Fortinet FortiGate (new)
  • HP VSR1000
  • Juniper Olive (porting)
  • Juniper vMX
  • Juniper vSRX
  • Palo Alto VM-100 Firewall
  • VMware ESXi
  • VyOS
  • Windows host

Tips about ASR9K interfaces

I don’t know if it can be useful for someone, but I share :

To know about optic budget :

RP/0/RSP0/CPU0:ASR9K-01#show controllers tenGigE 0/0/0/2 phy
Tue Dec  9 18:10:41.280 CET

SFP EEPROM  port: 2
        Xcvr Type: SFP
        Xcvr Code: SFP-10G-ER
        Encoding: 64B66B
        Bit Rate: 10300 Mbps
        Link Reach 9u fiber (Km): 40000 meter
        Link Reach 9u fiber (100m): 25500 meter
        Link Reach 9u fiber (100m): 25500 meter
        Vendor Name: CISCO-FINISAR  
        Vendor OUI: 00.90.65
        Vendor Part Number: FTLX1671D3BCL-C4 (rev.: A   )
        Laser wavelength: 1550 nm (fraction: 0.00 nm)
        Optional SFP Signal: Rate Sel, LOS
        Vendor Serial Number: FNS181206PL    
        Date Code (yy/mm/dd): 14/03/17  lot code:  
        Diagnostic Monitoring: DOM, Int. Cal.,
        Enhanced Options: SW RX LOS Mon., SW TX Fault Mon, SW TX Disable, Alarm/Warning Flags
[...]
        Thresholds:                    Alarm High         Warning High          Warning Low            Alarm Low
              Temperature:            +75.000 C             +70.000 C              +0.000 C              -5.000 C
                  Voltage:           3.630 Volt            3.465 Volt            3.135 Volt            2.970 Volt
                     Bias:        100.000 mAmps          95.000 mAmps          55.000 mAmps          50.000 mAmps
           Transmit Power:  5.012 mW (7.00 dBm)   2.512 mW (4.00 dBm)   0.339 mW (-4.70 dBm)   0.135 mW (-8.70 dBm)
           Receive Power:  1.585 mW (2.00 dBm)   0.794 mW (-1.00 dBm)   0.026 mW (-15.80 dBm)   0.011 mW (-19.79 dBm)
        Temperature: 41.539
        Voltage: 3.319 Volt
        Tx Bias: 81.050 mAmps
        Tx Power:  1.693 mW (2.29 dBm)
        Rx Power:  0.008 mW (-21.02 dBm)
        Oper. Status/Control: Rx Rate Select, 

More to see on the right…

EVC : Ethernet Virtual Connections

It is been a while that I read some papers about EVC, flexible matching, … But I have not found a good paper explaining EVC and a way to understanding well except to cisco configuration guide.

 

This figure is exactly what I searched for. This example is simple but enough to understand well how it works.

My misunderstanding was about “ingress” and “symmetric” : I didn’t understand, but now with the figure that it is clear that :

BFD : Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (RFC5880)

BFD is a mecanism which give you access to a fast switchover for IGP, EBGP, … It is a RFC protocol : RFC5880.

BFD is a UDP protocol.

  • BFD control : UDP / 3784
  • BFD echo : UDP / 3785

BFD is in use on a segment, when a protocol needs it (such as : OSPF). It is configured by interface and called in protocol configuration. When BFD detect a failure it informs upper protocols and helps to make a better / quick convergence.

Last day for CCIE v4

It is not a news for CCIE student that today is the last day to pass CCIE lab in version 4. I hope the best for all the students whom will work hard today towards their digits.

Tomorrow is future : CCIE v5 is here. It is the version I will pass. A little review :

Bye bye to :

  • Flexlink, ISL, Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
  • Frame-Relay (LFI, FR Traffic Shaping)
  • WCCP
  • IOS Firewall and IPS
  • RITE, RMON
  • RGMP
  • RSVP QoS, WRR/SRR

Welcome to new technologies :