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EVC : Ethernet Virtual Connections

Christophe Lucas

It is been a while that I read some papers about EVC, flexible matching, … But I have not found a good paper explaining EVC and a way to understanding well except to cisco configuration guide.

 

This figure is exactly what I searched for. This example is simple but enough to understand well how it works.

My misunderstanding was about “ingress” and “symmetric” : I didn’t understand, but now with the figure that it is clear that :

BFD : Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (RFC5880)

Christophe Lucas

BFD is a mecanism which give you access to a fast switchover for IGP, EBGP, … It is a RFC protocol : RFC5880.

BFD is a UDP protocol.

  • BFD control : UDP / 3784
  • BFD echo : UDP / 3785

BFD is in use on a segment, when a protocol needs it (such as : OSPF). It is configured by interface and called in protocol configuration. When BFD detect a failure it informs upper protocols and helps to make a better / quick convergence.

QoS : to go further LLQ with new chassis

Christophe Lucas

To understand well path through new chassis such as ASR9K, you could see this video (from Cisco Live 2014) and this blog post written by Ivan Pepelnjak, CCIE#1354. You could make a join between VOQ for QOS and LPTS/VOIP for ASR9K.

Have fun :)

Last day for CCIE v4

Christophe Lucas

It is not a news for CCIE student that today is the last day to pass CCIE lab in version 4. I hope the best for all the students whom will work hard today towards their digits.

Tomorrow is future : CCIE v5 is here. It is the version I will pass. A little review :

Bye bye to :

  • Flexlink, ISL, Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
  • Frame-Relay (LFI, FR Traffic Shaping)
  • WCCP
  • IOS Firewall and IPS
  • RITE, RMON
  • RGMP
  • RSVP QoS, WRR/SRR

Welcome to new technologies :

How to remove SSH on a Cisco device

Christophe Lucas

Sometimes you need to remove SSH so that your customer will be able to access SSH behind NAT.

You can do this by means of :

no crypto key generate rsa

you device will reply you : no no !! You must do this :

crypto key zeroize rsa

such as :

Router(config)#no crypto key generate rsa 
% Use 'crypto key zeroize rsa' to delete signature keys.

Router(config)#crypto key zeroize rsa
% All RSA keys will be removed.
% All router certs issued using these keys will also be removed.
Do you really want to remove these keys? [yes/no]: yes
Router(config)#